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What is the crime of bribery in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of bribery in Mexican criminal law refers to the action of offering, promising or delivering money, goods or benefits to a public servant in order for him to perform or refrain from performing an act in the exercise of his duties, and is punished with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment, depending on the degree of corruption and the circumstances of the case.
What is the process for reviewing and adjusting sanctions for contractors in cases of significant changes in their business practices?
A review process is established that involves the presentation of evidence of significant changes in business practices by the contractor. A review committee evaluates the evidence and adjusts sanctions as necessary, ensuring a proportionate response to improvements in ethical conduct.
What is the approach to preventing misuse of legal entities by politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
The approach to preventing misuse of legal entities by politically exposed persons in Guatemala involves the application of due diligence measures in commercial transactions. It seeks to ensure that politically exposed persons do not use legal entities for illicit purposes, which includes verifying the authenticity of the legal structure and identifying beneficial owners.
What is the legal framework for the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Brazil in relation to land demarcation, cultural preservation and prior consultation?
The legal framework for the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Brazil is established by the Federal Constitution and by specific regulations that guarantee the demarcation of indigenous lands, the preservation of indigenous culture and traditions, and the right to prior consultation in decisions that affect their territories and rights.
How does the Specialized Organized Crime Unit of the Attorney General's Office collaborate in the prosecution of crimes of this type in El Salvador?
This unit is dedicated to investigating and prosecuting crimes committed by organized criminal structures, dismantling and confronting this type of illegal activities.
What is the relationship between the supervision of PEPs and the strengthening of democratic institutions in Peru?
The supervision of PEPs is essential for strengthening democratic institutions in Peru, as it contributes to accountability, the prevention of corruption and the protection of the integrity of the political system.
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