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How are cases handled where national law and applicable international law may conflict?
Cases where national law and international law may conflict are handled by the principle of rule of law. Bolivian courts seek to harmonize both legal sources to the extent possible. If there are irreconcilable conflicts, the legal hierarchy established in the Constitution can be applied, giving priority to the regulations that have the highest hierarchy. The correct interpretation and application of national and international law are essential to resolve these cases and ensure coherence in the judicial system.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of violence due to sexual orientation in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of violence due to sexual orientation in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to protection and security of victims of violence based on sexual orientation, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to violence based on sexual orientation.
How are cases of workplace accidents resolved in Mexico?
Cases of workplace accidents in Mexico are governed by the social security system. When a work accident occurs, the employee can file a claim with the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) or the Institute of Security and Social Services of State Workers (ISSSTE), depending on the regime to which they are affiliated. The IMSS and ISSSTE offer medical care and financial benefits in case of disability. If the employee is not satisfied with the care or benefits, he or she may file a complaint or claim with the labor authorities or labor courts.
What are the tax penalties for not filing tax returns in Costa Rica?
Failure to file tax returns in Costa Rica can result in tax penalties including fines and late fees. Fines are based on a percentage of the unreported tax and vary depending on the severity of the violation. Furthermore, failure to comply with tax obligations can lead to the loss of rights such as access to credit and participation in public tenders.
What is Mexico's position regarding the protection of oceans and seas at the international level?
Mexico advocates for the protection of oceans and seas internationally, recognizing their importance for life on the planet and the health of marine ecosystems. Participates in international agreements and conventions to conserve marine biodiversity, prevent pollution and promote sustainable use of marine resources.
What is the process to cancel judicial records in Peru?
The process to expunge judicial records in Peru generally involves meeting certain conditions, such as having served the sentence and waiting a specific period of time. Then, an application must be submitted to the Judiciary or the National Police, depending on the jurisdiction. The request will be evaluated, and if it meets the requirements, the background records will be canceled or reduced.
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