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Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that has been retroactively decriminalized?
If you have been convicted of a crime that has been retroactively decriminalized in El Salvador, you can request a review of your judicial record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, attaching documentation and evidence that demonstrates that the crime for which you were convicted has been retroactively decriminalized. The PNC will review the information and make the necessary modifications to your judicial records in accordance with the legal change.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to justice for groups experiencing discrimination in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in situations of discrimination through policies and programs that guarantee access to legal representation, promote the protection of their rights, and provide support and specialized legal guidance. Mechanisms for the care and protection of people in situations of discrimination are strengthened, awareness-raising and training of justice personnel on human rights and non-discrimination issues is promoted, and the implementation of inclusive public policies that are respectful of diversity is encouraged.
What measures are implemented to prevent the misuse of information about politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
Various measures are implemented to prevent the misuse of information about politically exposed persons in Guatemala. This includes strict access controls, staff training on ethics and confidentiality, and sanctions for violations of internal policies related to the handling of sensitive data.
What are the rights of people displaced by telecommunications infrastructure development projects in rural areas in El Salvador?
People displaced by telecommunications infrastructure development projects in rural areas in El Salvador have fundamental rights that must be protected and guaranteed. This includes the right to adequate housing, the right to participation in decisions related to the project, the right to fair and adequate compensation, the right to non-discrimination and the right to the preservation of their way of life and culture.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to freedom of association in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the right to freedom of association is guaranteed and the right of individuals to form and participate in civil society organizations is protected. The Constitution recognizes the right of people to associate freely, as long as the limits established by law are respected. In addition, an environment conducive to the functioning and active participation of civil society organizations is promoted.
How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
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