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Can I request the cancellation of judicial records if I have been convicted of crimes related to environmental pollution?
In cases of crimes related to environmental pollution, expungement of judicial records is less common due to the severity and impact of these crimes on the environment and the protection of natural resources. These crimes often have significant legal and environmental consequences. However, in exceptional cases, it is possible to request a review or rehabilitation, but the process is subject to rigorous evaluation by the competent authorities.
Can I request a Costa Rican identity card if I am a foreigner with temporary residence for reasons of scientific research in Costa Rica?
Yes, as a foreigner with temporary residence for reasons of scientific research in Costa Rica, you can apply for a Costa Rican identity card known as DIMEX. You must comply with the requirements established by the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration and present the required documentation.
What are the legal implications of a de facto union registered in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, a registered common-law union is not legally recognized, meaning it does not grant legal rights or obligations similar to marriage. However, the parties can establish contractual agreements to regulate their cohabitation relationship.
Are there limits on the amount that can be seized in Mexico?
Mexico Yes, in Mexico there are legal limits on the amount that can be seized. These limits vary depending on the type of asset or income subject to seizure. For example, in the case of salaries, there is a maximum percentage that can be garnished, which is established in labor legislation. In other cases, such as the seizure of bank accounts, proportional limits are established according to the available balance.
What is the process for electing members of the Council of Higher Education in Ecuador?
The members of the Higher Education Council are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law of Higher Education establishes that members must be selected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the Higher Education Council are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of regulating and guaranteeing the quality of higher education in Ecuador.
What are the rights of people who are victims of past human rights violations in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of past human rights violations have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee the right to truth, justice, reparation and non-repetition. Mechanisms are established to investigate and punish those responsible for human rights violations, as well as to search for and identify missing persons. Comprehensive reparation programs and policies are implemented, which include compensation, rehabilitation, and restitution of rights measures. Historical memory, reconciliation and the strengthening of democracy and the rule of law are promoted.
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