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What is the role of the executive branch in El Salvador in promoting due diligence in water resources management and water conservation?
Establishes policies for water conservation, regulates its use and promotes sustainable practices in the management of water resources.
What are the specific provisions of the Judicial Records Law in Costa Rica regarding the collection, storage and access to information, and how are these provisions applied in practice?
The Judicial Records Law in Costa Rica, under Law No. 4573, establishes specific provisions for the collection, storage and access to information. This law dictates clear procedures for the collection of data on convictions and security measures. Regarding storage, the legislation establishes the centralization of information under the supervision of the Judicial Branch. Access is regulated, allowing authorized persons and judicial entities to consult the information. In practice, these processes are applied through secure electronic systems and identity verification procedures, ensuring that judicial record management meets legal standards in Costa Rica.
How do lease contracts affect foreign investment in real estate in Costa Rica, and what are the regulations that seek to balance the interests of foreign investors and access to housing for the local population?
Lease contracts can influence foreign investment in real estate in Costa Rica by creating opportunities for foreign investors seeking to make properties profitable. The regulations seek to balance these interests by ensuring that foreign investment does not exclude the local population from access to housing. Specific restrictions, such as limits on foreign land ownership, are applied to protect the local market and ensure that foreign investment contributes to the sustainable and equitable development of the real estate sector.
How is taxpayers' access to their own tax records in Panama facilitated?
In Panama, taxpayers' access to their own tax records is facilitated through electronic platforms provided by the National Public Revenue Authority (ANIP). Taxpayers can access their tax records securely and online, reviewing information related to their tax returns, payments made and other relevant transactions. The implementation of electronic tools not only improves accessibility for taxpayers, but also contributes to transparency and self-management in compliance with tax obligations.
How are cases of school violence and harassment crimes resolved in Mexico?
Cases of school violence and bullying in Mexico are investigated and resolved by educational authorities and state prosecutors, depending on the nature of the incident. The General Education Law establishes that educational institutions must promote an environment of respectful coexistence free of violence. Victims of school violence and bullying can file complaints with school authorities and, in serious cases, with legal authorities. It seeks to prevent and punish violence in schools and promote the safety and well-being of students. Additionally, some states in Mexico have implemented specific laws to address bullying, also known as bullying.
What is the penalty for speculation in El Salvador?
Speculation is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves carrying out commercial transactions with the purpose of obtaining improper profits based on irregular fluctuations in prices or goods, which seeks to prevent and punish to guarantee stability and equity in the market.
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