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What is the process of protecting judicial independence in cases involving politically exposed persons in Argentina?
The process of protecting judicial independence in cases involving politically exposed persons in Argentina involves guaranteeing the impartiality, autonomy and free action of judges. This is achieved through the separation of powers, respect for the independence of the Judiciary, non-political interference in judicial decisions and the strengthening of the mechanisms for the selection and removal of judges based on criteria of suitability and probity.
What is the process to request custody of a child in cases of mental illness of one of the parents in Brazil?
To request custody of a child in cases of mental illness of one of the parents in Brazil, a complaint must be filed with the Guardianship Council or the competent authority. An evaluation will be conducted to determine whether the parent's mental illness negatively impacts the ability to provide a safe and appropriate environment for the child.
What measures have been taken in Panama to improve cooperation between the public and private sectors in the prevention of money laundering?
In Panama, cooperation mechanisms have been established between the public and private sectors to strengthen the prevention of money laundering. This includes the participation of private sector representatives in anti-money laundering working groups and committees, as well as the exchange of information and best practices between public and private institutions.
Can foreign citizens vote in Ecuadorian elections with their identity card?
No, foreign citizens cannot vote in Ecuadorian elections with their identity card. The right to vote is reserved exclusively for Ecuadorian citizens.
How are background checks addressed on candidates who have lived abroad in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, background checks on candidates who have lived abroad may require collaboration with international agencies and adapt to the specific regulations of those countries. This ensures a complete evaluation of the candidate's background.
What are the legal obligations imposed on financial entities in Panama when carrying out transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
Financial entities in Panama have a legal obligation to apply enhanced due diligence measures when conducting transactions with entities related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP). This involves verifying the identity of entities, evaluating the nature of the relationship with PEP and monitoring transactions more intensively. These measures seek to prevent the misuse of related entities for illicit activities, ensuring transparency and integrity in financial operations related to PEP and its associated entities.
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