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What institutions supervise and combat money laundering in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) and the Costa Rican Institute on Drugs (ICD) are the main institutions in charge of supervising and combating money laundering. The FIU is responsible for receiving, analyzing and transmitting information related to suspected money laundering activities, while the ICD focuses on the prevention and repression of illicit drug trafficking and the money laundering associated with this activity.
How does the State guarantee the independence and effectiveness of the entities in charge of preventing money laundering in El Salvador?
Oversight and accountability mechanisms are established to ensure that entities operate without external interference and can effectively fulfill their mandate.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child as a single foreign person not resident in Ecuador?
The process to request the adoption of a child as a single foreign person not resident in Ecuador involves complying with the requirements established by Ecuadorian legislation and the legislation of the applicant's country of origin. An application must be submitted to the competent adoption authority and follow the established procedures.
What is the process to request authorization to perform medical treatments in Venezuela?
To request authorization to perform medical treatments in Venezuela, especially in the case of minors, you must submit an application to a court and provide medical reports that support the need and benefits of the treatment. The court will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the patient's well-being.
What is Guatemala's position on complicity in crimes of political persecution?
Guatemala's position on complicity in crimes of political persecution may involve the defense of human rights and democracy. Guatemalan authorities may seek to prosecute accomplices involved in acts of political persecution, promoting justice and the protection of civil and political rights.
Is there the death penalty in Costa Rica according to criminal offenses legislation?
No, Costa Rica does not have the death penalty according to its criminal offenses legislation. The death penalty is prohibited in Costa Rica both by the Constitution and by international human rights treaties that the country has ratified. Costa Rica abolished the death penalty in 1877, and has maintained a firm position against its reinstatement ever since. Convicted criminals in Costa Rica can face prison terms or other sanctions, but the death penalty is not a legal option in the country.
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