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What is the process for the international return of minors in Chile in cases of abduction?
The international return of minors in Chile in cases of abduction is based on international treaties, such as the Hague Convention. A judicial process is initiated for the return of the minor to his or her country of habitual residence.
What is the right to freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador?
The right to freedom from torture and inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador implies that all people have the right not to be subjected to torture, ill-treatment, cruel or degrading punishment. The State has the responsibility to prevent, investigate and punish any form of torture or inhuman treatment, as well as to guarantee the protection of people's dignity.
Can I request the expungement of my judicial record if I have been convicted of a crime related to corruption?
Crimes related to corruption are subject to special regulations regarding judicial records. In the Dominican Republic, the request to expunge judicial records for corruption crimes is subject to specific criteria and requirements established by current legislation. It is important to seek legal advice to obtain accurate and up-to-date information on these types of cases.
What is the rule of exclusion of illicit evidence in Brazilian criminal proceedings?
The rule of exclusion of illicit evidence establishes that evidence obtained illegally, through violation of fundamental rights or constitutional guarantees, cannot be admitted in the criminal process, thus avoiding the legitimization of illicit conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
Can background checks be carried out in Ecuador for foreigners who wish to work in the country?
Yes, background checks also apply to foreigners who wish to work in Ecuador. These individuals must follow the same procedures as Ecuadorian citizens to obtain criminal history reports.
What is the procedure for the protection of the rights of internally displaced people in Guatemala?
The procedure for the protection of the rights of internally displaced people in Guatemala involves specific measures to guarantee their safety, access to basic services and the possibility of voluntary return. Guatemalan legislation and international standards seek to address the particular needs of this population.
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