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What is the principle of proportionality of sentences in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality of sentences establishes that the sanctions imposed on those convicted must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime and the guilt of the perpetrator, thus avoiding excessive or disproportionate punishments that violate human dignity and the fundamental rights of individuals.
What is the process to request leave due to terminal illness for a family member in Bolivia?
The process to request leave due to a terminal illness for a family member in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the sick family member's situation and submitting the required documentation, which may include a medical certificate from the family member confirming the terminal illness and other additional documents requested by the employer. employer. Upon receipt of the notification and documentation, the employer will evaluate the request and may grant leave in accordance with the company's internal policies and applicable legal provisions.
What consequences does money laundering have on the Peruvian economy and society?
Money laundering has serious consequences for the Peruvian economy and society. Associated with organized crime and undermines confidence in the financial system. Illicit assets can distort competition in markets and negatively affect investment and economic development. In addition, money laundering can be related to crimes such as drug trafficking and corruption, which have a significant impact on the security and well-being of Peruvian society.
What is being done to strengthen the justice system and combat impunity in Honduras?
The Honduran government has worked to strengthen the justice system and combat impunity. Specialized institutions have been created in the fight against corruption and organized crime, reforms have been implemented to streamline judicial processes, training and infrastructure of justice bodies have been strengthened, and efforts have been made to promote transparency and accountability. of accounts in the justice system.
What is the policy to promote fair trade and responsible consumption in Chile?
The Chilean government has implemented policies to promote fair trade and responsible consumption with the aim of promoting equitable and sustainable business practices. Programs to promote fair trade and responsible consumption have been established, labeling and certification initiatives for sustainable products have been promoted, responsible production and consumption practices have been promoted, and education and awareness about the impact of decisions has been strengthened. of consumption on the environment and society.
What is the role of the National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) in identity validation in Peru?
SUNAT in Peru plays an important role in identity validation, especially in the tax field. The entity uses tax information and identification data to verify the identity of taxpayers and companies, guaranteeing compliance with tax obligations.
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