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What happens if a maintenance debtor in El Salvador does not comply with the maintenance order while abroad?
If a maintenance debtor in El Salvador fails to comply with the maintenance order while abroad, the maintenance order generally remains valid and can be enforced in collaboration with foreign authorities, in accordance with international reciprocity agreements.
What are the laws that address the crime of political violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of political violence is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women. These laws establish sanctions for those who exercise physical, psychological or sexual violence against people for political reasons, affecting their freedom, safety or integrity. The legislation seeks to protect political rights and the participation of people in the political sphere, sanctioning acts of political violence.
What is the Economic and Social Council in Argentina?
The Economic and Social Council in Argentina is a consultative body that brings together representatives of the economic, social and labor sectors. Its objective is to promote dialogue and agreement between the different actors in society to address issues of common interest, such as economic, social and labor policies.
How is the possession and trafficking of illegal weapons penalized in Colombia?
The possession and trafficking of illegal weapons in Colombia are punishable by Decree 2535 of 1993 and other provisions. Penalties include imprisonment and fines, with harsher penalties if firearms are used in the commission of other crimes. The aim is to control the circulation of weapons to prevent violence.
What is the role of the Constitutional Court in the protection of fundamental rights in Peru?
The Constitutional Court is the highest body in charge of interpreting the Constitution in Peru. Its main function is to guarantee the supremacy of the Constitution and protect fundamental rights. It can be appealed when it is considered that a rule or act violates the fundamental rights of people.
Can judicial records in Chile be used to restrict my access to certain professions or licenses?
Yes, in Chile judicial records can be considered when granting licenses or permits for certain professions that require a high degree of trust and responsibility. When evaluating applications, competent authorities may take into account judicial records to determine whether or not a person is suitable to practice a particular profession or activity.
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