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What measures have been taken to promote accountability for human rights violations against politically exposed persons in Venezuela?
Venezuela Various measures have been taken to promote accountability for human rights violations against politically exposed persons in Venezuela. Human rights organizations and governments have established investigative mechanisms, promoted universal jurisdiction, and pressed for the opening of international investigations. However, impunity remains a challenge due to the lack of judicial independence and political control over the justice system.
What is adoptive affiliation in Colombia?
Adoptive filiation in Colombia is the establishment of a legal paternity and maternity relationship between a person and a child who is not their biological child. Adoptive affiliation is achieved through a legal adoption process, in which legal recognition and the rights and obligations of a parent towards the adopted child are obtained.
What is the deadline to request the dissolution of a de facto union in Costa Rica?
There is no specific deadline to request the dissolution of a de facto union in Costa Rica. The parties can end the de facto union at any time by mutual agreement or by filing a dissolution application before a family judge.
What is the regulation in Paraguay on advertising products or services that offer a "free trial" for a limited period in sales contracts?
Advertising of products or services that offer a "free trial" for a limited period in sales contracts in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers must provide clear and accurate information about the conditions and restrictions associated with the free trial, avoiding deceptive advertising practices. Consumers have the right to know the conditions before committing to the free trial. The regulation seeks to prevent unfair business practices related to misleading advertising of free trials.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the area of cultural and linguistic rights of indigenous peoples. The active and equitable participation of indigenous women and men is promoted in the preservation and promotion of their culture, language and traditions. The contribution of indigenous women in the transmission of knowledge and cultural practices is recognized and valued, and measures are implemented to prevent and sanction gender discrimination within indigenous communities and in the relationship with the State and society in general.
What are the rights of children in cases of adoption by heterosexual couples in Brazil?
In cases of adoption by heterosexual couples in Brazil, the children have the same rights as in any other adoption. They have the right to legal affiliation, to receive adequate care and attention, and to the same rights and benefits as biological children.
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