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What is the legislation related to gender violence and the protection of victims in Costa Rica?
Costa Rica has enacted laws and established institutions to address gender-based violence and protect victims. The Law on the Criminalization of Violence against Women and the Law to Guarantee Access to a Life Free of Violence are key examples of legislation in this area. These laws define gender violence, establish sanctions and provide protection measures for victims. In addition, specialized domestic and gender violence courts have been created to ensure an effective approach in these cases. The legislation seeks to prevent and combat gender violence and guarantee the safety of victims.
What are the legal considerations in background checks for high security positions in Costa Rica?
For high security positions in Costa Rica, background checks are subject to specific legal considerations. Employers must follow rigorous procedures and ensure that information collected is directly related to job security. The Worker Protection Act sets clear limits on background checks in this context, balancing the need for security with respect for individuals' privacy rights.
What are the measures to prevent money laundering in the field of financial transactions linked to technological development projects in the virtual reality sector in Ecuador?
Ecuador implements measures to prevent money laundering in financial transactions linked to technological development projects in the virtual reality sector. Controls are established on investments and transactions related to virtual reality projects, the legality of the operations is verified and collaboration is carried out with technological and research organizations to prevent the misuse of these transactions in illicit activities.
How are the rights of people whose judicial records have been expunged in Paraguay protected?
When judicial records have been legally expunged or eliminated in Paraguay, we seek to protect the rights of the affected people by ensuring that this information is not used improperly in the future. Legislation can establish measures to prevent the disclosure of redacted information and ensure that people enjoy the same rights and opportunities as those without a criminal record. Protecting the rights of people whose judicial records have been expunged contributes to their reintegration into society without the stigma associated with past events.
What institutions and entities are required to perform KYC in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, financial institutions, such as banks, insurance companies, exchange houses and securities entities, are required to perform KYC. Additionally, other regulated entities, such as lawyers, notaries, casinos, and more, must also comply with KYC depending on the nature of their operations and applicable regulations. Obligations may vary depending on the entity and sector.
What is the role of the National Police in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Police in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. As a security force responsible for maintaining public order and protecting citizens, the National Police has the responsibility of guaranteeing respect for human rights in the exercise of its functions. This includes respect for personal integrity, the prohibition of torture and inhuman treatment, the protection of freedom and security of persons, and compliance with international human rights standards. It is essential that the National Police have adequate training in human rights, supervision and accountability mechanisms, and an institutional culture rooted in respect for fundamental rights.
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