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What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to conflicts or natural disasters in Honduras?
People internally displaced due to conflict or natural disasters have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services and the possibility of returning safely and voluntarily. In addition, coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of internally displaced people. However, challenges still exist in terms of early identification of displaced people, effective protection of their rights and finding durable solutions to their situation.
What measures are implemented to prevent the misuse of funds from money laundering related to politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
Various measures are implemented to prevent the misuse of funds from money laundering related to politically exposed persons in Guatemala. This includes the application of rigorous controls by financial institutions, constant monitoring of suspicious transactions and cooperation with the Financial Intelligence Unit to detect and prevent any illicit activity.
How is the investigation of a crime carried out in El Salvador?
The investigation of a crime in El Salvador is the responsibility of the police authorities and the Public Ministry. When a crime is reported, an investigation begins, which may include evidence collection, witness interviews, forensic analysis, and other procedures. The goal is to determine if there is enough evidence to file charges against a suspect. The investigative process is fundamental to the prosecution of a crime and must be carried out in an impartial and rigorous manner.
How is the financing of political parties and electoral campaigns in Chile monitored to prevent undue influence from PEP?
Supervision of the financing of political parties and electoral campaigns in Chile is carried out through regulations that require disclosure of donors and expenses. In addition, audits are established and sanctions are applied for non-compliance with these regulations. Transparency is key in this process.
Can financial institutions in Paraguay carry out transactions with foreign entities without requiring Due Diligence?
In general, financial institutions in Paraguay must carry out Due Diligence in transactions with foreign entities. However, the level of Due Diligence may vary depending on the perceived risk. In some cases, simplified procedures may be applied, but Due Diligence is an ongoing obligation.
What is the legal framework for the crime of damage to cultural heritage in Panama?
Damage to cultural heritage is a crime in Panama and is regulated by Law 14 of 1982. This law establishes protection measures for the country's cultural heritage. Penalties for damage to cultural heritage can include imprisonment, fines and the obligation to repair or restore the affected cultural property.
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