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How are conciliation cases handled in the Paraguayan judicial system and when is this method of dispute resolution encouraged?
In Paraguay, conciliation cases are handled through Law No. 1,285/98, which regulates the mediation and conciliation process. Conciliation is an alternative dispute resolution method in which an impartial third party facilitates dialogue between the parties to reach a voluntary agreement. This approach is especially encouraged in civil and commercial cases before they go to trial. The courts can refer the parties to a conciliation process, and there are specialized mediation and conciliation centers. Conciliation seeks to save time and costs, promote mutually acceptable solutions, and alleviate the workload of the courts.
What is the process to request a subsidy for the installation of solar panels in Chile?
To request a subsidy for the installation of solar panels in Chile, you must comply with certain requirements and procedures established by the Ministry of Energy. You must submit an application to the Technical Cooperation Service (SERCOTE) or the Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning (MINVU), attaching the required documents, such as income certificates, property history, among others. In addition, you should find out about the available subsidy programs and the specific conditions of each one. SERCOTE or MINVU will evaluate your application and, if you meet the requirements, you will be able to access the subsidy for the installation of solar panels, which promotes the use of renewable energy and energy efficiency.
What is the process for selecting juries in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the legal system does not use juries in most cases. Instead of juries, professional judges make decisions in court. However, there are exceptions, such as jury trials in specific criminal cases, where a jury of citizens is selected to make decisions. In such cases, a jury selection process is followed that involves the random drawing of candidates and a selection process based on questions from the parties and the court. The jury selected must be impartial and fair in their deliberations.
What is the role of universities in the promotion and protection of human rights in Mexico?
Universities have an important role in the promotion and protection of human rights in Mexico through research, teaching and dissemination of knowledge in this matter, the promotion of democratic values and peaceful coexistence, participation in outreach activities and community service, and the training of professionals with a human rights focus in various areas of knowledge.
How is racial discrimination addressed in Costa Rican politics?
Racial discrimination in Costa Rican politics is addressed through the implementation of anti-discrimination policies, cultural education programs, and the promotion of diversity in decision-making spaces. These efforts seek to guarantee equal opportunities for all communities.
Are there sanctions for tax debtors in Paraguay who do not comply with the deadlines for submitting declarations?
Yes, tax debtors in Paraguay who do not comply with the filing deadlines may face sanctions including fines and surcharges. It is essential for taxpayers to know and respect the deadlines established for submitting tax returns in order to avoid penalties and maintain compliance with tax obligations.
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