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What procedures should financial institutions follow to verify the identity of clients in the AML process?
Financial institutions in Costa Rica must follow customer due diligence procedures that include verifying identity through valid identity documents, obtaining information on occupation, origin of funds and other relevant data. They must also identify beneficial owners and carry out ongoing review of transactions for suspicious activity.
What is divorce and how does it work in Colombia?
Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage. In Colombia, divorce can be by mutual agreement or contentious. In the case of an uncontested divorce, both spouses file a joint divorce petition and reach agreements on issues such as child custody, property distribution, and alimony. In contentious divorce, one of the spouses files a divorce complaint and the process can be more complex, since the intervention of the judge is required to resolve the disputed aspects.
What labor protections exist for specific groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities in Guatemala?
Guatemalan law establishes specific labor protections for vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women and people with disabilities. Employment discrimination based on gender, pregnancy or disability is prohibited, and additional rights are granted, such as the right to maternity leave and the right to reasonable accommodations for people with disabilities in the workplace. Employers must respect these protections and cannot retaliate against workers who exercise these rights.
How are medical negligence cases handled in Chile?
Medical negligence cases in Chile are resolved through judicial processes in which the responsibility of the health professional is evaluated and compensation is sought for the victim.
How are embargoes managed in the field of research and development of technologies for the generation of youth employment in Bolivia?
The management of embargoes in the field of research and development of technologies for the generation of youth employment in Bolivia is essential to promote the active participation of youth in the labor market. Embargoes can affect projects aimed at creating employment opportunities for the young population. Courts must apply precautionary measures that do not stop projects essential for the creation of youth employment during the embargo process. Collaboration with educational and business institutions, the review of youth employment policies and the promotion of investments in sectors that favor the active participation of young people in the labor market are essential to address embargoes in this area and contribute to the sustainable economic development of the country.
What is the process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil?
The process for the recognition of a child out of wedlock in Brazil can be voluntary or judicial. In the case of voluntary recognition, the father can sign a declaration of recognition of paternity before the Civil Registry. In the case of judicial recognition, a claim is filed before the competent court, accompanied by evidence supporting the claimed paternity. Once paternity is recognized, it is registered in the Civil Registry and the child acquires the corresponding rights and obligations.
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