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What are the laws and sanctions related to hate crime in Costa Rica?
Hate crime, which involves violent or discriminatory acts motivated by prejudice towards a person or group for reasons such as race, religion, sexual orientation or disability, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of hate may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
How are cases in which a person is unfairly classified as a PEP addressed in Panama?
In cases of unfair classification, individuals have the right to challenge their PEP status and present evidence to show that they should not be subject to additional regulations.
How does an embargo affect Costa Rica's diplomatic relations?
An embargo can have a significant impact on Costa Rica's diplomatic relations. Depending on the nature of the embargo and the parties involved, relations between Costa Rica and the affected countries may become strained or even deteriorate. Economic and trade sanctions can limit bilateral cooperation, generate mistrust, and make communication and dialogue between governments difficult. However, it is important to note that diplomatic relations can evolve over time and there may be efforts to resolve conflicts and improve relations despite the embargo.
What is the process for changing a minor's last name in the Dominican Republic?
Changing a minor's surname in the Dominican Republic generally requires filing a request with a court and justifying the reason for the change. The court will evaluate the request and issue a ruling authorizing the change of surname.
What are the requirements for increasing the rent in a lease contract in Ecuador?
The increase in income must be based on objective causes and cannot be arbitrary. The Tenancy Law establishes guidelines for updating the rent, and any adjustment must be notified in advance. It is important to follow legal procedures and respect the tenant's rights in the event of rent increases.
What measures are taken to guarantee the protection of whistleblowers of acts of corruption related to PEPs in the Dominican Republic?
To guarantee the protection of whistleblowers of acts of corruption related to PEPs in the Dominican Republic, protection and confidentiality mechanisms are established. Anonymous reporting is encouraged and retaliation against whistleblowers is prohibited. In addition, the creation of specialized units in charge of receiving and processing complaints is encouraged, as well as the adoption of laws and policies that protect complainants and facilitate their participation in judicial processes.
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