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What is the structure of the judicial system of the Dominican Republic?
The judicial system of the Dominican Republic is made up of several levels and courts. At the top is the Supreme Court of Justice, which is the court of greatest authority. Then, it is divided into Civil and Commercial Chambers, Penal and Criminal Chambers, and Labor Chambers. In addition, there are magistrates' courts, superior courts and courts of appeal that handle smaller cases.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to care services and prevention of gender violence?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunities in access to care and prevention services for gender violence. Comprehensive care programs and centers are implemented for women victims of violence, providing psychological support, legal advice, shelter and medical services. Gender violence prevention mechanisms are strengthened, such as awareness-raising and training campaigns, and coordination between government institutions and civil society organizations is promoted to guarantee an effective and timely response to cases of gender violence.
What are the responsibilities of the landlord in case of hidden defects in the rented property in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, the landlord has the responsibility of ensuring that the leased property is free of hidden defects that may affect its normal use during the rental period. If the tenant discovers any hidden defect in the property that was not evident at the time of signing the contract, he or she must immediately notify the landlord about the problem. The landlord has the obligation to carry out the necessary repairs to correct the hidden defect and ensure that the property is in suitable condition for its agreed use. If the landlord fails to meet this responsibility, the tenant may request a reduction in rent or even terminate the lease for non-compliance. It is important that the landlord meets all his obligations regarding hidden defects to ensure a safe and habitable environment for the tenant.
What are the measures adopted by Paraguay for verification on risk lists in the field of transactions with virtual assets and cryptocurrencies?
Paraguay has adopted specific measures for verification on risk lists in the field of transactions with virtual assets and cryptocurrencies. This includes regulations that impose rigorous controls and collaboration with sector entities to prevent the participation of sanctioned individuals or entities in financial activities related to cryptocurrencies.
What measures have been taken to strengthen the protection of witnesses and collaborators in money laundering cases in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to strengthen the protection of witnesses and collaborators in money laundering cases. This includes legislation that establishes witness protection programs, guaranteeing their security and confidentiality, and offering them legal benefits, such as reduced sentences or safeguarding measures. These measures seek to encourage the collaboration of witnesses and collaborators in investigations and facilitate the obtaining of evidence.
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been the victim of a crime of discrimination in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of discrimination in Ecuador. However, in cases of discrimination, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the Ombudsman's Office and the State Attorney General's Office. During the judicial process, the judicial record of the alleged perpetrator may be considered as part of the evidence to support the case of discrimination.
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