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How are "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) defined in Panamanian legislation and what is the purpose of this definition?
In Panamanian legislation, "Politically Exposed Persons" (PEP) are defined as individuals who hold or have held prominent public functions, whether at the national or international level. This includes, among others, heads of state, senior government officials, legislators, supreme court judges, and senior executives of state-owned companies. The purpose of this definition is to identify persons who, due to their position, may be more exposed to risks of corruption, money laundering or terrorist financing, and to apply enhanced due diligence measures on financial transactions related to them.
What responsibility do accomplices have in relation to the confiscation of illegally obtained property?
Accomplices may be liable for confiscation of illegally obtained property, as their collaboration in the crime may include obtaining illicit benefits. Assets may be confiscated as part of the penalty.
How is transparency promoted in administrative procedures in Costa Rica?
Transparency in administrative procedures in Costa Rica is promoted through the obligation of government institutions to publish information related to procedures, such as requirements, deadlines and costs. In addition, access to information and citizen participation in decision-making related to procedures are encouraged.
What is the role of tax authorities in the fight against money laundering in Venezuela?
Tax authorities play a relevant role in the fight against money laundering in Venezuela. These authorities are responsible for monitoring and evaluating financial and commercial transactions to identify possible cases of tax evasion and money laundering activities. In addition, they collaborate closely with financial institutions and supervisory authorities to share information and strengthen money laundering detection and prevention mechanisms.
How is the responsibility of financial institutions in Argentina regulated to prevent money laundering?
Financial institutions in Argentina are subject to strict regulations to prevent money laundering. They must implement compliance policies and procedures, conduct regular training for their staff, and undergo regular audits. Failure to comply can result in substantial fines and loss of license to operate.
What is the importance of public education in preventing money laundering in Peru?
Public education plays a key role in preventing money laundering in Peru by increasing citizen awareness. Educational programs are implemented to inform the public about the risks associated with money laundering, how to recognize suspicious activities, and the importance of reporting them. This contributes to the construction of a more vigilant and participatory society in the fight against money laundering.
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