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What are the legal measures against the crime of computer hacking in Costa Rica?
Computer hacking, which involves unauthorized access, manipulation or theft of electronic data, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit cybercrimes, such as data theft, system sabotage or online fraud, may face legal action and penalties, including prison terms and fines.
What are workers' rights regarding medical leave in Guatemala, and how is it ensured that workers can take leave for health reasons without fear of retaliation?
Workers in Guatemala have the right to medical leave in case of illness or accident. Labor standards establish the right to paid medical leave and prohibit discrimination against workers who need to take leave for health reasons. Employers must respect these rights and cannot fire workers for taking legitimate medical leave. This ensures that workers can take care of their health without fear of retaliation.
What are the financing options for development projects of educational centers and schools in Peru?
For development projects of educational centers and schools in Peru, there are financing options through loans and lines of credit offered by financial entities and banks specialized in the educational sector. In addition, there are support and financing programs from the Ministry of Education and the Development Bank of Peru. These mechanisms provide financial resources for the construction and equipment of educational centers and schools in the country.
What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering related to the illegal exploitation of gold?
Illegal gold exploitation is a common source of money laundering in Peru. To prevent this, regulations are being implemented that require traceability of gold production and marketing. The National Superintendency of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises these activities and verifies the legitimacy of the operations. In addition, efforts are made to combat illegal mining and gold smuggling, which is often linked to money laundering. Cooperation with international organizations is important in this fight.
Can foreigners be hired without a work permit in Panama?
Generally, a work permit is required to hire foreigners in Panama, unless they are covered by international treaties or have a work visa.
How is the identity of workers in the mining and extraction sector in Peru verified?
In the mining and extraction sector in Peru, worker identity validation is carried out by reviewing identification documents and verifying their eligibility to work in mining operations. This is essential to ensure that workers meet safety requirements and are authorized to perform their duties.
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