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What is the principle of fragmentation in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of fragmentation establishes that criminal law should only intervene to protect the most important and necessary legal assets for social coexistence, avoiding the criminalization of behaviors that do not represent a significant threat to those assets or that can be resolved by other legal means.
What is the application process for an H-2B Visa for temporary workers from Peru?
The H-2B Visa is for temporary non-agricultural workers who wish to work in the United States. The process involves a US employer filing an application with the US Department of Labor and USCIS. This requires showing that there are no American workers available for the job and that hiring foreign workers does not affect the working conditions of American workers. Once approved, workers can apply for the visa at the US embassy or consulate in Peru.
What is the role of the Ministry of Women, Family and Human Rights in Brazil in cases of domestic violence?
The Ministry of Women, Family and Human Rights in Brazil has the role of formulating public policies and coordinating actions to prevent, address and combat domestic and family violence, as well as to protect and promote the rights of women, children, adolescents, people in vulnerable situations and other victims of violence. It also provides support and assistance to victims through specialized programs and services.
What is the process to verify the veracity of the asset and property declarations of Politically Exposed Persons in Brazil?
In Brazil, declarations of assets and assets of Politically Exposed Persons are subject to a verification and analysis process. Regulatory entities, such as the CGU and TCU, carry out audits and compare the reported information with additional data sources, such as property records and financial transactions. This is done to detect possible inconsistencies and verify the veracity of the information provided.
How is workplace harassment addressed in Colombia and what are the legal consequences?
Workplace harassment, known as "mobbing" in Colombia, is prohibited and can have legal consequences. Employees who experience harassment have the right to report it to the Ministry of Labor. Consequences for employers may include penalties and the obligation to compensate the affected worker. It is essential to create a safe and respectful work environment.
What is the process to request accreditation of studies in Mexico?
The accreditation of studies in Mexico is carried out through the General Directorate of Accreditation, Incorporation and Revalidation (DGAIR). You must apply and provide relevant documentation, such as transcripts, to obtain appropriate accreditation.
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