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What is the role of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The Inter-American Court of Human Rights is a judicial body of the inter-American system in charge of interpreting and applying the American Convention on Human Rights. Although Venezuela withdrew from the inter-American human rights system in 2013, the Court maintains its jurisdiction to hear cases that occurred before that date. The Court's role is to examine cases presented by individuals, human rights organizations or States, and issue rulings establishing responsibility and corresponding reparation measures in case of violations of fundamental rights.
What are the obligations of financial entities towards PEPs in Chile?
In Chile, financial entities are obliged to apply enhanced due diligence measures to Politically Exposed Persons. This involves identifying and verifying the identity of PEPs, as well as monitoring and reporting financial transactions that may be related to suspicious activities, such as money laundering or corruption. These obligations seek to prevent misuse of the financial system for illicit purposes.
What is the tax treatment for leasing operations in Brazil?
Brazil Leasing operations in Brazil are subject to taxes such as the Tax on Financial Operations (IOF) and the Tax on the Income of Legal Entities (IRPJ). The lessee can deduct the lease payments as operating expenses, and the lessor must recognize the lease income as taxable profits. It is important to take these tax implications into account when carrying out leasing operations in Brazil.
What are the basic labor rights in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, basic labor rights include the right to a fair wage, reasonable work hours, safety in the workplace, and protection against employment discrimination.
How are labor claims related to labor mobility and employee transfers regulated in Costa Rica, and what are the laws that protect workers in these situations?
Labor demands related to labor mobility and employee transfers in Costa Rica are regulated by provisions of the Labor Code and other specific regulations. These laws establish conditions and guarantees for employees, ensuring that transfers are justified and that the rights of affected workers are respected. In cases of lawsuits, employees can resort to labor jurisdiction to seek compensation and protection of their rights.
What is the situation of technology and innovation in El Salvador?
Technology and innovation are developing in El Salvador, with initiatives to promote entrepreneurship and access to information and communication technologies.
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