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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of collusion in Chile?
In Chile, collusion is considered a crime and is punishable by the Free Competition Law. This crime involves secret agreements between competing companies to fix prices, share the market or limit free competition. Sanctions for collusion can include significant fines, the dissolution of the company and the disqualification of its directors from holding positions related to the affected market.
What measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to hydroelectric projects in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to hydroelectric projects. This includes prior consultation, informed consent and participation of affected communities, fair and adequate compensation, access to housing and basic services, and the promotion of citizen participation in decision-making about these projects.
What is the main legislation related to money laundering in Guatemala?
The main legislation related to money laundering in Guatemala is the Law Against Money Laundering or Other Assets, which establishes crimes, sanctions and prevention mechanisms to combat this illicit activity. International regulations and agreements also apply in this area.
What is the process to request a construction permit in an ecological conservation zone in Mexico?
The process to request a construction permit in an ecological conservation zone in Mexico involves submitting an application to the Ministry of the Environment and Natural Resources (SEMARNAT) or the corresponding local authority. You must provide documentation and comply with established retention requirements.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in protecting the rights of politically exposed people in Costa Rica?
The Ombudsman's Office in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in protecting the rights of politically exposed people. It receives complaints, investigates cases of human rights violations and advocates for the guarantee of fundamental rights, thus ensuring an independent mechanism for the defense of those in political roles.
What is the legal situation of gun ownership in Ecuador?
Weapons possession is regulated, and a license is required. Failure to comply with these laws may result in penalties.
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