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What is the process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents have been declared legally incapable?
The process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents have been declared legally incapable involves submitting an application to the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA). Evaluations and studies will be carried out to determine the suitability of the applicants, and a judicial process will be followed to finalize the adoption, taking into account the particular situation of the biological parents and the best interests of the child.
Can I use the Emergency Passport as an identification document in Peru?
The Emergency Passport is not considered a valid identification document for internal use in Peru. Its main purpose is to allow emergency travel abroad in urgent situations when a regular passport cannot be obtained in time.
Can the landlord sell the leased property to a third party during the contract in the Dominican Republic?
The landlord may sell the leased property to a third party during the contract in the Dominican Republic, but must notify the tenant sufficiently in advance, generally as stated in the contract. The notice should include details about the intention to sell the property and the timelines involved. In some cases, the tenant may have a right of first refusal, meaning they have the option to purchase the property before it is sold to a third party. If there are no specific provisions in the lease, the tenant retains the right to remain in the property until the lease ends.
What is the situation of equal access to land in Brazil?
The distribution of land in Brazil continues to be unequal, with large estates and concentration of land in the hands of a few. Agrarian reform programs have been implemented to promote equitable land distribution, but challenges still exist in terms of access to land for rural communities and indigenous peoples.
What is the role of human rights defenders in Brazil?
Human rights defenders play a crucial role in Brazil by promoting and protecting fundamental rights. Although there are challenges and risks, defenders work to defend the rights of the most vulnerable, monitor the actions of authorities and promote social justice.
What is the legal framework that regulates the recognition of de facto unions in El Salvador and Panama?
In El Salvador, de facto unions do not have specific legal recognition. In Panama, there are laws that grant certain rights to couples who live together without being formally married in terms of property protection and social security.
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