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What are the laws that address the crime of negligence in professional practice in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of negligence in professional practice is regulated in the Penal Code and in the specific laws of each profession or sector. These laws establish sanctions for those professionals who, through negligence, recklessness or incompetence, cause damage or endanger the life, health or rights of people in the exercise of their functions. The legislation seeks to guarantee quality and responsibility in professional practice, protecting the rights and well-being of users or clients.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity of criminal law establishes that a new criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, that crimes and penalties must be governed by the legislation in force at the time of their commission, thus avoiding arbitrary changes in the criminal law. legal situation of people.
What are the coordination mechanisms between different government entities in Paraguay to effectively address disciplinary records?
Coordination mechanisms, such as inter-institutional committees, facilitate collaboration between government entities in Paraguay to effectively address disciplinary records.
What is the situation of violence in schools and educational centers in Honduras?
The situation of violence in schools and educational centers in Honduras is worrying, with cases of bullying, intimidation, and physical and sexual violence between students. The lack of prevention and protection measures increases the risk of school violence and affects the learning environment and well-being of students.
What are the legal provisions for the protection of the rights of de facto couples in Paraguay?
Although de facto unions are not formally recognized, jurisprudence can recognize certain rights for couples who have lived together stably. However, lack of legal recognition may limit certain rights and protections.
What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
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