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How is citizen participation in decision-making promoted in Brazil?
The Brazilian government promotes citizen participation through mechanisms such as municipal, state and national councils, which allow the participation of civil society in the formulation and monitoring of public policies. Online participation tools have also been implemented, such as public consultations and open government portals, allowing citizens to express their opinions and contribute to decision-making.
What is the responsibility of private companies in Panama in preventing complicity in cases of corruption and bad business practices?
Private companies in Panama have the responsibility of preventing complicity in cases of corruption and bad business practices. This involves the implementation of internal ethics and transparency policies, as well as the promotion of an organizational culture that discourages complicity in illicit activities. Companies must cooperate with authorities and report any signs of complicity in financial crimes, corruption or dishonest practices. Likewise, the promotion of corporate social responsibility contributes to strengthening integrity in the private sector and preventing complicity in related cases.
What is the conciliation process and when is it used in the Paraguayan judicial system?
The conciliation process in the Paraguayan judicial system involves the search for an agreement between the disputing parties with the help of an impartial third party. Conciliation can be used in various types of cases, from civil disputes to family matters. The specific procedures and cases in which conciliation can be used may be regulated by law or be part of judicial practices. Understanding how conciliation is implemented and in what situations it is used will provide insight into alternative dispute resolution methods and the promotion of amicable solutions in the Paraguayan judicial system.
What is the difference between an embargo and a confiscation in Panama?
In Panama, however, it involves the retention of property or assets as collateral for a debt or as part of a legal process, while a confiscation refers to the permanent seizure of property or assets by authorities due to a violation of the law. While seizure aims to ensure compliance with an obligation, confiscation seeks to punish and eliminate assets involved in illicit activities.
How is the risk associated with PEPs defined in the financial context?
The risk associated with PEPs is defined as the probability that a transaction or relationship with a PEP could be used to launder money or commit illegal activities.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of intellectual property violation?
The violation of intellectual property is considered a crime in Venezuela and is regulated by the Intellectual Property Law. This law protects copyrights, trademarks and other forms of intellectual property. The competent authorities, such as the Autonomous Intellectual Property Service (SAPI), work on the protection and defense of intellectual property rights. Investigations are carried out, precautionary measures are issued and those who violate these rights are prosecuted, with the aim of guaranteeing the protection of creativity and innovation.
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