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What is the principle of rationality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of rationality establishes that decisions and measures taken in the field of criminal law must be proportional, coherent and based on objective and reasonable criteria, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing respect for the fundamental rights of the people involved in the criminal process. .
What is the role of the Superintendency of Banks in supervising financial transactions with politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
The Superintendency of Banks in Guatemala plays a fundamental role in supervising financial transactions with politically exposed persons. This entity regulates and monitors the practices of financial institutions, ensuring that they comply with regulations and apply appropriate measures to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing.
Who are considered close relatives of PEPs in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, close family members of PEPs include their spouses or common-law partners, children and their respective partners, parents and siblings.
Are there additional criminal sanctions for contractors involved in illicit activities in public projects in El Salvador?
In serious cases, contractors involved in illicit activities on public projects in El Salvador may face additional criminal sanctions, such as prosecution for corruption or misappropriation of public funds.
What is the approach of the Paraguayan penal system in relation to criminal recidivism?
The Paraguayan criminal system addresses criminal recidivism with an approach that seeks to prevent the repetition of criminal behavior. Rehabilitation and social reintegration programs are implemented that seek to address the underlying causes of criminal behavior. In addition, specific measures can be applied to those who have reoffended, with the aim of avoiding the repetition of crimes in the future. Social reintegration and the prevention of recidivism are key objectives in the policies of the penal system in Paraguay.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against women in Guatemala in the area of protection against sexual harassment and violence in the workplace?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against women in the area of protection against sexual harassment and violence in the workplace, including the promotion of policies for the prevention and punishment of workplace harassment, training of employers and workers in gender approaches and labor rights, and strengthening of reporting and protection mechanisms for victims. Programs are being developed to prevent sexual harassment in the workplace, guarantee care and support for victims, and promote safe work environments free of gender violence.
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