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What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the protection and promotion of the rights of agricultural workers?
Costa Rica has a policy of protecting and promoting the rights of agricultural workers. Regulations and control mechanisms have been established to ensure fair working conditions, decent wages, access to social security and protection against exploitation and child labor in the agricultural sector. The government works to inspect and supervise working conditions, promotes the training and education of agricultural workers, and seeks to strengthen union organization and collective bargaining.
What are customs taxes in Peru and how do they affect imports?
Customs duties in Peru are taxes and tariffs that are applied to imports of goods. These taxes include the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and customs duties. Importers must calculate and pay these taxes at the time of importation. The VAT is calculated on the customs value and other import-related charges, while the ISC is applied to specific products. Customs taxes can affect import costs and must be taken into account in commercial planning.
What are the employer's obligations in relation to occupational health and safety, and how can they influence a labor claim?
The employer has the obligation to ensure a safe and healthy environment. Failure to comply with these obligations may lead to lawsuits in cases of workplace accidents or occupational diseases.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to participation of people with disabilities in political and public life?
Ecuador recognizes and guarantees the right to participation of people with disabilities in political and public life as a fundamental right. Equal opportunities and the active participation of people with disabilities in decision-making spaces, the development of public policies and community life are promoted. The elimination of barriers and the full inclusion of people with disabilities in society is encouraged.
How do disciplinary records affect the participation of Colombian companies in foreign investment programs?
Disciplinary background can influence risk perception for foreign investors. Companies with strong ethical records may be more attractive to foreign investment.
What is the situation of the rights of returned migrants in Honduras?
Honduran migrants who return to the country after living abroad face challenges in terms of social, economic and labor reintegration. Lack of opportunities, stigmatization, and discrimination can make it difficult for migrants to successfully reintegrate into their communities of origin. Support programs and reintegration policies are important to facilitate the transition of returned migrants to life in Honduras.
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