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How are cases of violence against minors addressed in the Colombian judicial system?
Cases of violence against minors are treated with urgency and seriousness in Colombia. It seeks to protect the best interests of the minor through measures such as the intervention of the family defender, forensic investigations, and in serious cases, the removal of the minor from the violent environment. Aggressors may face criminal and civil penalties.
What are the obligations of employers regarding the prevention of occupational risks in Guatemala and how are these measures applied in the work environment?
Employers in Guatemala have the obligation to prevent occupational risks and guarantee a safe work environment. This involves the identification and mitigation of risks, the implementation of safety measures and the provision of personal protective equipment. Labor authorities monitor compliance with these obligations and may impose sanctions in case of non-compliance.
What are the requirements to obtain parental authority in Costa Rica?
To obtain parental authority in Costa Rica, you must be the biological or adoptive father or mother of the minor, have the legal capacity to exercise it and demonstrate that it is in the best interests of the minor that it is granted. Additionally, an application must be submitted to a family judge.
What is the difference between supply contract and distribution contract in Brazil?
In the supply contract in Brazil, the supplier delivers goods or services directly to the end customer, while in the distribution contract the distributor acquires the goods or services to resell them to third parties.
What is being done to prevent and address sexual harassment in El Salvador?
Laws and policies have been established to prevent and address sexual harassment in El Salvador. Awareness campaigns have been promoted, reporting mechanisms have been implemented and public officials and employers have been trained on how to prevent and address harassment. However, more effort is still needed to change cultural attitudes and ensure a safe environment for women.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of human trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, human trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves capturing, transporting, transferring, harboring or receiving people using coercion, deception or abuse of power, for the purpose of sexual or labor exploitation or for other illicit purposes. Sanctions for human trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
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