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What is the role of indigenous peoples in Brazilian politics?
Indigenous peoples in Brazil have rights recognized and protected by the Constitution. They have the right to preserve their culture, their territories and their ways of life. The Brazilian government has established policies for the demarcation of indigenous lands and for prior consultation with indigenous peoples on matters that affect them. However, indigenous peoples still face challenges, such as defending their land rights and protection from violence and exploitation.
What is the role of the Comptroller General of the Republic in the supervision of contracts in Costa Rica?
The Comptroller General of the Republic of Costa Rica plays a fundamental role in the supervision of public contracts. Monitors and verifies that contracting and project execution procedures comply with applicable laws and regulations. In addition, it issues reports and recommendations, and may impose sanctions in cases of non-compliance.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child from an unknown father in Brazil when the biological mother is unable to care for the child?
The process to request the adoption of a child from an unknown father in Brazil when the biological mother is unable to care for the child involves filing an application with the adoption court. Investigations and procedures will be carried out to determine the situation of the minor and the best interests of the child will be evaluated before approving the adoption.
What is the situation of mental health in Brazil?
Mental health is a major issue in Brazil, with high rates of disorders such as depression and anxiety. Mental health prevention and treatment programs have been implemented, but challenges still exist in terms of stigma, access to mental health services, and adequate resources.
Can I obtain my judicial records in Costa Rica if I am a minor?
If you are a minor, access to your judicial records is generally not allowed in Costa Rica, as your privacy is protected and your well-being is sought. However, there are exceptional situations in which a legal guardian or competent authorities may access your court records if necessary for your protection or to make legal decisions related to you.
Can a foreign citizen obtain a DNI in Peru if they have a permanent work visa?
Foreign citizens with a permanent work visa can obtain a DNI in Peru. To do this, they must obtain the Immigration Card and follow the process established by the Peruvian authorities.
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