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What is the custody hearing and what is its importance in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
The custody hearing is a judicial procedure in which the detainee is placed at the disposal of the judge within a maximum period of 24 hours after his capture, in order to guarantee respect for his fundamental rights, evaluate the legality of the detention and decide on the need to maintain it or release the detainee, thus contributing to preventing abuses and guaranteeing due legal process.
How are cases of gender violence addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Gender violence is specifically addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system. There are laws and protocols that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender-based violence. The courts have the responsibility to apply protective measures to victims and to diligently investigate cases of gender violence. In addition, awareness and training of judicial professionals is promoted to address these cases in a sensitive manner and in accordance with the principles of equality and non-discrimination. The fight against gender violence is a priority in the Paraguayan criminal system, seeking to guarantee security and justice for victims.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of industrial espionage in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of industrial espionage is regulated in the Penal Code and the Industrial Property Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who obtain, reveal or use confidential information of a company, with the purpose of benefiting another company or causing economic damage. The legislation seeks to protect intellectual property rights, encourage fair competition, and prevent the theft of trade secrets.
How is the situation of Costa Rican migrants who are victims of human trafficking in Spain ethically addressed?
The situation of migrant Costa Ricans who are victims of human trafficking in Spain is ethically addressed through the implementation of prevention and protection policies and programs. The legislation seeks an ethic for the defense of human rights, guaranteeing measures that prevent trafficking and protect victims. Collaboration with international and local organizations is promoted to combat this crime and support mechanisms are established for victims. The aim is to create an ethical environment that ensures the early identification of possible cases of trafficking, the protection of victims and the prosecution of those responsible.
What is considered tax fraud in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Tax fraud in Colombia refers to the evasion or avoidance of taxes through fraudulent practices, such as submitting false information, failing to declare income, or manipulating accounting records. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, significant fines, administrative sanctions, asset confiscation, tax control and oversight measures, and additional actions for violation of tax laws.
What is the situation of the civil liability insurance market for financial consulting services companies in Argentina?
The civil liability insurance market for financial consulting services companies in Argentina provides coverage to protect financial consulting companies against claims for errors, omissions or negligence in the provision of financial advisory services. These insurances provide financial protection and cover legal costs associated with claims. It is important to evaluate the available options and consider the specific risks before purchasing liability insurance for financial consulting services companies.
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