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What is the role of the Supreme Court of Justice in the protection of fundamental rights in Panama?
The Supreme Court of Justice of Panama has the function of guaranteeing the protection and defense of the fundamental rights enshrined in the Constitution. It is the highest judicial body in the country and has the authority to hear and resolve appeals for constitutional protection, which are legal actions to protect violated or threatened rights.
What protections exist for the rights of people trafficked in Honduras?
In Honduras, there are protections for the rights of people in human trafficking situations. Laws and policies have been established that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate human trafficking, as well as provide protection and support to victims. Awareness-raising, training and national and international cooperation are promoted to combat this crime and guarantee comprehensive assistance to victims. In addition, reporting mechanisms and specialized care have been established to provide support to people affected by human trafficking. However, it is important to highlight that human trafficking remains a challenge in Honduras, and continued efforts are required to ensure full protection of the rights of trafficked persons.
What is the penalty for submitting false identity-related information on official forms in El Salvador?
Sanctions may include fines and legal penalties for providing false information on official forms that relate to identity.
How is the authenticity of employment references verified during background checks in Argentina?
To verify the authenticity of employment references in Argentina, companies can directly contact the candidate's previous employers. Interviews may be conducted and detailed information requested about the individual's job performance and previous responsibilities.
What are the due diligence measures that financial entities in Peru must follow?
Financial entities in Peru must implement due diligence measures to identify and know their clients. This involves obtaining verifiable information about the identity of clients, assessing the risk of money laundering, monitoring transactions carried out and reporting any suspicious activity to the FIU.
What is "money smuggling" and how is it combated in Panama?
"Money smuggling" refers to the illegal import or export of cash or financial instruments without complying with legal requirements. In Panama, measures have been implemented to combat money smuggling, such as controls at airports and ports, the obligation to declare amounts above certain limits and cooperation with international customs authorities to detect and prevent money smuggling.
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