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Is there the death penalty in Costa Rica according to criminal offenses legislation?
No, Costa Rica does not have the death penalty according to its criminal offenses legislation. The death penalty is prohibited in Costa Rica both by the Constitution and by international human rights treaties that the country has ratified. Costa Rica abolished the death penalty in 1877, and has maintained a firm position against its reinstatement ever since. Convicted criminals in Costa Rica can face prison terms or other sanctions, but the death penalty is not a legal option in the country.
What is the procedure to request a modification of the visitation regime in Mexico?
The procedure to request a modification of the visitation regime in Mexico involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence and arguments must be presented that demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances that justifies the modification of visitation, such as changes in the time availability of the non-custodial parent or changes in the needs of the child. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What are the main types of visas available for Salvadorans who wish to travel to Spain?
Salvadorans who wish to travel to Spain can opt for several types of visas, such as tourism, work, study, family reunification, non-profit residence and investment, depending on their travel purpose. Each type of visa has specific requirements and limitations regarding duration and permits.
What measures are taken to guarantee psychological care for individuals extradited in Mexico?
Specialized psychological care is provided to individuals extradited in Mexico, helping them cope with the emotional and psychological effects derived from the extradition process and the separation from their families.
What types of crimes can result in judicial records in Guatemala?
Judicial records in Guatemala can result from a variety of crimes, including misdemeanors, serious crimes, financial crimes, and other crimes that have led to judicial proceedings. The nature of the crime determines the inclusion in the record.
What is the dispute resolution process in discrimination and human rights cases in Mexico?
Cases of discrimination and human rights in Mexico are addressed through the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) and other similar bodies at the state level. Victims can file complaints of discrimination or human rights violations with the CNDH, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights courts. The protection of human rights and the fight against discrimination are important pillars in the Mexican legal system.
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