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Are judicial records in Venezuela considered confidential?
In Venezuela, judicial records are considered sensitive and confidential information. Its access is restricted to the competent authorities and people who have a legitimate interest, such as employers or entities in charge of immigration processes. Misuse or unauthorized disclosure of this information may be subject to legal penalties.
Can I request a person's judicial records without their consent in case of suspected criminal activity?
In Chile, requesting a person's judicial record without their consent is generally not permitted, even in cases of suspected criminal activity. The obtaining and disclosure of judicial records are subject to personal data protection legislation and privacy principles. In such situations, it is advisable to report suspicions to the competent authorities so that they can carry out the corresponding investigations.
What is the situation of the gender wage gap in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, a gender wage gap persists. Although laws have been implemented to promote equal pay, women still face discrimination in terms of remuneration. Efforts are being made to address this gap, such as promoting equal pay policies and raising awareness about the importance of paying fair wages.
Can I use my Costa Rican identity card as a document to obtain social benefits in Costa Rica?
Yes, the Costa Rican identity card is one of the documents accepted to obtain social benefits in Costa Rica, such as assistance programs, subsidies and other government programs. It is necessary to present it when requesting these benefits.
What are the laws that address the crime of illegal hiring of labor in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal hiring of labor is regulated in the Penal Code and the Labor Code. These laws establish sanctions for those employers or intermediaries who hire labor illegally, without complying with legal provisions and without guaranteeing the labor rights of workers. The legislation seeks to promote labor formality, protect workers' rights and prevent labor exploitation.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people trafficked in the Dominican Republic?
Human trafficking is a serious crime in the Dominican Republic, and laws and policies have been implemented to prevent and combat this phenomenon. There are regulations that prohibit human trafficking and establish sanctions for those responsible. In addition, protection and assistance mechanisms have been created for victims, including care, recovery and social reintegration programs.
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