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What is the situation of the informal economy in Argentina?
The informal economy is a significant phenomenon in Argentina, with a substantial portion of the population working in the informal sector or underground economy. This includes activities such as self-employment, unpaid domestic work, street vending and informal trading. While the informal economy provides livelihoods for many people, it can also perpetuate poverty and socioeconomic vulnerability.
What legislation regulates the crime of illegal migrant smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who, illegally, promote, finance, organize or facilitate the irregular entry or transit of people through Guatemalan territory, for profit, exposing migrants to situations of vulnerability, exploitation or danger. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illegal trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
What are the laws that regulate cases of animal abuse in Honduras?
Animal abuse in Honduras is regulated by the Animal Protection and Welfare Law and other laws related to the protection of animal rights. These laws establish sanctions for those who mistreat, torture, cause suffering or carry out acts of cruelty towards animals, promoting the well-being and protection of living beings.
What are the rights of women in informal work situations in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, women in informal work situations have guaranteed labor rights. Even if they work in the informal sector, they have the right to decent work, safe and healthy working conditions, fair remuneration, social protection and non-discrimination on the basis of gender. Policies and programs are promoted to improve their working conditions and facilitate their transition to the formal sector.
What is the difference between the RUT and the identity card?
The RUT is a tax identification number, while the identity card is a document that also contains the RUT but includes additional personal information, such as name, date of birth and photograph.
How is transparency promoted in political contributions and financing of electoral campaigns in Ecuador to prevent undue influence from PEP?
Transparency in political contributions and financing of electoral campaigns in Ecuador is encouraged through strict regulations. Full disclosure of funding sources is required, and limits are set to prevent undue influence from PEP. Electoral bodies monitor compliance, and citizen participation is promoted to ensure accountability. These measures are essential to maintain integrity in the electoral process.
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