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What requirements apply to Panamanian citizens who wish to study in the United States?
Requirements vary depending on the level of study, but generally include admission to a US educational institution and obtaining a student visa.
What is the extinction of criminal action in Mexican criminal law?
The extinction of criminal action in Mexican criminal law occurs when the possibility of initiating or continuing a criminal process is extinguished due to various causes established by law, such as prescription or forgiveness of the offended party.
What is the difference between embargo and retention in Mexico?
Mexico The difference between seizure and retention in Mexico lies in its purpose and scope. The embargo refers to the precautionary measure taken by a judge to ensure the fulfillment of an obligation or the payment of a debt, through the restriction or immobilization of the seized assets. On the other hand, withholding is used in situations where a person or entity has a legal obligation to retain or detain certain funds or assets by law, such as tax or labor withholdings.
What specific information is sought in a disciplinary background check?
Information is sought regarding prior disciplinary sanctions, which may include suspensions, fines, or any disciplinary action taken against the individual.
How is the participation of certified public accountants in the KYC process in Panama regulated?
The participation of certified public accountants in the KYC process in Panama is regulated by Law 58 of 2002. It establishes the obligation of certified public accountants to perform due diligence in identifying clients and reporting suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit. (UAF), thus contributing to the prevention of money laundering and the financing of terrorism.
What is the principle of proportionality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of proportionality establishes that the sentence imposed on an offender must be proportional to the seriousness of the crime committed and the guilt of the perpetrator, avoiding excessive or disproportionate sentences that violate the human dignity and fundamental rights of the convicted person, and thus guaranteeing justice and equity in the application of criminal law.
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