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What is the role of the Colombian Institute of Family Welfare (ICBF) in cases of adoption and protection of minors?
The ICBF plays a fundamental role in the adoption and protection of minors in Colombia. Evaluates the suitability of adopters, monitors the adoption process, and works to ensure the well-being of the children in its care. In addition, the ICBF intervenes in cases of violation of minors' rights and takes measures for their protection.
What is the procedure to request the international return of minors in the Dominican Republic?
The procedure for requesting the international return of minors in the Dominican Republic is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. The affected parent must file an application with the competent court and provide evidence of the abduction or illegal retention of the child. The court will evaluate the request and, if the legal requirements are met, take measures to ensure the return of the minor to his or her usual place of residence.
What are the penalties for medical negligence in Argentina?
Medical negligence, which involves failure to comply with standards of medical care and attention, resulting in harm or injury to patients, is a crime in Argentina. Penalties for medical malpractice can vary depending on the severity of the case and the consequences to the patient's health, but can include criminal sanctions, such as prison terms and fines, as well as revocation of a medical license. It seeks to guarantee quality and safety in medical care, protecting the rights and health of patients.
How is the criminal responsibility of an accomplice established if he or she had no knowledge of the illegality of the act?
In Guatemala, knowledge of the illegality of the act is a crucial element to establish the criminal responsibility of the accomplice. If it is proven that the accomplice had no knowledge of the illegality, it could affect their degree of guilt and, therefore, the sentence imposed.
What is the compensatory pension in Venezuela?
The compensatory pension in Venezuela is a payment made in favor of one of the spouses after separation or divorce, in order to compensate for the economic inequality resulting from the breakdown of the marriage. It is based on the financial contribution made by one spouse during the marriage and other relevant factors.
What are the sanctions that can be imposed in Panama in case of non-compliance with verification measures in risk and sanctions lists?
In Panama, various sanctions can be imposed in case of non-compliance with verification measures in risk and sanction lists. These sanctions may include fines, temporary suspensions of financial activities or the revocation of licenses to operate in the financial sector. The Superintendency of Banks of Panama has the authority to impose these sanctions, and their application depends on the severity and repetition of the violations. The sanctions seek to guarantee compliance with rules and regulations, promoting the integrity of the financial system and the prevention of illicit activities.
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