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What is the role of the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) in detecting money laundering activities in Costa Rica?
The FIU in Costa Rica is responsible for receiving, analyzing and transmitting information on suspicious money laundering transactions. Collaborate with the police, the prosecutor's office and other entities to investigate and prevent money laundering.
How can Chilean companies ensure integrity and anti-bribery compliance?
Companies can promote integrity and prevent bribery by implementing compliance programs that include anti-corruption policies, training and monitoring. Complying with Law No. 20,393 on Criminal Liability of Legal Entities is essential to prevent bribery and corruption.
What is the process for determining custody in cases of deceased parents in Chile?
In cases of deceased parents, the court determines guardianship of the children considering the best interests of the minors and the suitability of potential guardians, such as other family members or trusted persons.
What is the legal treatment of companies' responsibility for human rights violations in Brazil in terms of reparation and justice?
The legal treatment of the liability of companies for human rights violations in Brazil is framed by the Federal Constitution and by specific regulations that establish the civil, administrative and criminal liability of companies for human rights violations, and provide for reparation measures, justice and punishment in cases of violation of fundamental rights.
What are the legal implications of the lack of public deed in a sales contract in Guatemala?
The lack of a public deed in a sales contract in Guatemala may affect its validity and enforceability against third parties. The public deed provides greater legal security and is especially relevant in real estate transactions.
What are the penalties for speculation in Brazil?
Brazil Speculation in Brazil refers to the practice of carrying out financial or commercial transactions with the aim of obtaining quick and significant profits through price manipulation, without a legitimate interest in the good or product. Penalties for profiteering can vary depending on the severity of the crime and the specific circumstances. Under Brazilian law, sanctions can include fines, trade bans and remedial actions.
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