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What is the principle of legal reserve in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of legal reserve establishes that only the legislative power can create criminal norms and establish the behaviors that constitute crimes, thus avoiding arbitrariness and guaranteeing legal security to the citizen, who can only be sanctioned for actions expressly provided for in the law.
What legal consequences do the crime of theft entail in Chile?
In Chile, theft is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. Theft involves taking personal property belonging to another person without using violence or intimidation. Penalties for theft can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the value of what was stolen.
What are the visa options for Bolivian scientists and research professionals who wish to collaborate with institutions in Spain?
Bolivian scientists and research professionals can opt for a specific work visa for research activities in Spain. They will need to have an invitation from a Spanish research institution and present documentation that supports their experience and research project. Coordinating with the host institution and following the procedures of the Spanish consulate in Bolivia are crucial steps to obtain this visa.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of a smuggling crime in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a smuggling crime in Ecuador. In cases of smuggling, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims can collaborate with authorities by providing information and testimonies, but they are not issued a criminal record for being victims of smuggling.
What is the importance of due diligence in regulatory compliance for Chilean companies?
Due diligence is essential in regulatory compliance to assess and manage risks. Chilean companies must conduct extensive research before making business decisions, especially in international transactions and acquisitions. This helps prevent money laundering, fraud and sanctions violations. Proper due diligence is key to making informed and ethical decisions.
What security measures are applied to protect the personal information of PEP clients in El Salvador?
Strict privacy policies, restricted access to information and computer security systems are implemented to safeguard PEP client data.
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