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What are the rights of women in situations of discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, women have rights in relation to non-discrimination due to pregnancy or maternity in the workplace. This includes the right to equal opportunities, paid maternity leave, protection against unfair dismissal due to pregnancy or maternity, and non-discrimination in hiring and working conditions. Costa Rica has implemented legislation to protect the rights of women in these situations and promote reconciliation between work and family life.
What are the specific provisions of the Judicial Records Law in Costa Rica regarding the collection, storage and access to information, and how are these provisions applied in practice?
The Judicial Records Law in Costa Rica, under Law No. 4573, establishes specific provisions for the collection, storage and access to information. This law dictates clear procedures for the collection of data on convictions and security measures. Regarding storage, the legislation establishes the centralization of information under the supervision of the Judicial Branch. Access is regulated, allowing authorized persons and judicial entities to consult the information. In practice, these processes are applied through secure electronic systems and identity verification procedures, ensuring that judicial record management meets legal standards in Costa Rica.
How are cases where information in a criminal history report is ambiguous or incomplete handled in Ecuador?
In cases of ambiguous or incomplete information in a criminal history report in Ecuador, individuals may request the National Police to clarify or complete the information by providing additional details or clarifications.
What is the situation of press freedom in El Salvador?
Although freedom of the press is guaranteed by the Constitution, there are concerns about intimidation and censorship of journalists in El Salvador.
Can judicial records in El Salvador be used in the form of discrimination?
Discrimination based solely on judicial record is prohibited in El Salvador. There are laws and regulations that protect the rights of people with criminal records and prohibit employment, housing, or other forms of discrimination based solely on such records. However, it is important to note that in certain specific cases, such as security or child protection jobs, there may be additional restrictions and requirements on background screening.
What rights do children born to Salvadorans have in Spain in terms of nationality?
Children born in Spain to foreign parents, such as Salvadorans, may be entitled to Spanish nationality if at least one of the parents has legally resided in the country for a specific period before the child's birth.
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