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Is it mandatory to obtain a new identity card after a change in marital status?
Yes, it is mandatory to obtain a new identity card after a change in marital status, such as marriage or divorce. This change is managed in the Civil Registry and is important to keep the information in the document updated.
What is the situation of the protection of indigenous peoples in Brazil?
Indigenous peoples in Brazil face threats to their land, culture and way of life due to deforestation, mining and other development projects. Measures have been implemented to protect the rights of indigenous peoples, including land demarcation and prior consultation, but challenges still exist in terms of security and autonomy.
Are knowledge and skills tests allowed in personnel selection processes in Paraguay?
Yes, in personnel selection processes in Paraguay, tests of knowledge and skills are allowed and common. These tests seek to evaluate the technical preparation and specific skills required for the position in question. They may include written evaluations, practical tests or technical interviews. The inclusion of these tests contributes to selecting candidates who have the necessary skills and knowledge to efficiently perform the functions of the position, ensuring the suitability of those selected.
How can you challenge an embargo in Colombia based on the proportionality of the debt?
debtor can challenge a seizure in Colombia by calculating the proportionality of the debt by presenting evidence to the court that supports the objection. This involves demonstrating that the proposed garnishment is disproportionate to the outstanding debt and could unfairly affect the debtor's ability to meet his or her basic needs. It is essential to follow established legal procedures and obtain the appropriate judicial authorization for a successful challenge.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to justice for groups experiencing discrimination in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in situations of discrimination through policies and programs that guarantee access to legal representation, promote the protection of their rights, and provide support and specialized legal guidance. Mechanisms for the care and protection of people in situations of discrimination are strengthened, awareness-raising and training of justice personnel on human rights and non-discrimination issues is promoted, and the implementation of inclusive public policies that are respectful of diversity is encouraged.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in the field of housing and access to adequate housing in Honduras?
People with disabilities have protected rights in the area of housing and access to adequate housing in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their right to decent, accessible housing adapted to their needs, as well as the elimination of barriers that limit their access to housing. However, there are still challenges in terms of the availability of accessible, affordable and adequate housing, especially for vulnerable people with disabilities.
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