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What is the situation of access to justice for victims of gender violence in Honduras?
Access to justice for victims of gender violence in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of sensitivity and training of justice operators, as well as impunity and revictimization in the judicial system. Economic, social and cultural barriers make it difficult to access legal resources and protection measures for women and girls who suffer gender violence.
How are tax debtors in Costa Rica classified based on the amount of the tax debt?
Tax debtors in Costa Rica are classified into three categories according to the amount of tax debt: small, medium and large debtors. Each category has different deadlines and penalties, and the classification depends on the amount owed compared to the taxpayer's income.
What is the process for challenging an election in the Dominican Republic?
Challenging an election in the Dominican Republic involves filing a lawsuit before the Superior Electoral Tribunal (TSE). The plaintiff must allege irregularities or violations of election laws and provide evidence. The TSE reviews the case and can annul an election or take corrective measures if irregularities are proven
What are the labor regulations regarding the termination of employment contracts in Guatemala, and how are workers' rights protected in the event of dismissal?
The termination of employment contracts in Guatemala is subject to specific requirements and procedures. Employment contracts can be terminated by mutual agreement, by resignation of the worker or for just causes established by labor legislation. In the event of termination for just cause, specific procedures must be followed and the labor authority must be notified. Compensation and notice are requirements that must be met in the event of unjustified dismissal to protect the rights of workers.
What are Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica are individuals who hold or have held political, governmental positions, or relevant public functions. These people, due to their position, may be exposed to a greater risk of corruption, money laundering and other financial crimes, which is why special supervision and monitoring is required in the field of prevention of money laundering and financing of the terrorism.
What is the role of the Paraguayan State in the implementation of measures against money laundering and terrorist financing (AML)?
The Paraguayan State plays a fundamental role in the implementation of AML measures. Through institutions such as SEPRELAD, regulations are established, financial and non-financial entities are supervised, and they coordinate with other agencies to prevent and detect money laundering and the financing of terrorism in Paraguay.
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