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What are the penalties for forced disappearance in Argentina?
Forced disappearance, which involves the deprivation of a person's liberty by state agents or individuals in authority, followed by the refusal to acknowledge their detention or the concealment of their whereabouts, is a serious crime in Argentina. Penalties for enforced disappearance can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines. It seeks to protect human rights and guarantee justice for victims and their families.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to drinking water and basic sanitation services in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to drinking water and basic sanitation services through policies and programs that guarantee equitable and sustainable access, promote adequate infrastructure, and provide support and resources to overcome economic and geographical barriers. Water and sanitation services are strengthened in rural areas and marginalized communities, community participation in the management of water resources is promoted, and education and awareness about the responsible use of water and hygiene is encouraged.
What are the obligations of notaries and notaries in the prevention of money laundering in Chile?
Notaries and notaries in Chile have the obligation to perform due diligence in identifying clients and verifying the authenticity of documents presented in financial transactions. Additionally, they must report any suspicious or unusual operations to the UAF. Your active participation in the prevention of money laundering contributes to the early detection and deterrence of illicit activities.
How does the State in Panama regulate the participation of private companies in government contracts to prevent complicity in cases of favoritism and corruption?
The State in Panama regulates the participation of private companies in government contracts through the implementation of regulations that promote competition and prevent complicity in cases of favoritism and corruption. This includes transparent bidding processes, the disclosure of contract information and the application of sanctions in cases of corrupt practices. Active supervision of contracting processes and collaboration with control bodies are key measures that the State adopts to prevent complicity in government contracts and guarantee integrity in public management.
What is the period for the retention of judicial files in cases of minor infractions in El Salvador?
The length of time for retention of court records in cases of minor infractions can vary, but a shorter retention period is generally established compared to more complex cases. Records of minor infractions can be archived or deleted after a relatively short time, following specific regulations.
How is territorial jurisdiction established in judicial processes in Ecuador?
Territorial jurisdiction is determined according to the location of the defendant's domicile or the place where the events that gave rise to the dispute occurred. The correct determination of jurisdiction is crucial to ensure a legal and fair process.
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