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How are environmental crime cases handled in the Guatemalan legal system?
Environmental crime cases are handled through specific environmental protection laws in Guatemala. Investigations are conducted and sanctions imposed on those who violate environmental laws.
What are the necessary procedures to apply for a residence visa for reasons of study in Peru?
The procedures necessary to apply for a residence visa for reasons of study in Peru vary depending on the educational level and type of institution. In general, it is required to present documentation that proves admission to a recognized educational institution, meet the established requirements and follow the process established by the National Superintendence of Migration.
What rights do women have in the reproductive field in Chile?
In Chile, women have recognized reproductive rights, such as access to sexual and reproductive health services, the freedom to decide about their body and motherhood, and the right to sexual education. However, effective access to these rights has faced obstacles in the past, such as restrictions on abortion. In recent years, there have been significant advances in this area, with the approval of the Law on Voluntary Interruption of Pregnancy on three grounds.
Can an employer in the Dominican Republic use criminal records to discriminate against job candidates?
In the Dominican Republic, an employer must not use criminal records in a discriminatory manner when evaluating candidates for employment. Labor laws and regulations state that employment decisions based on criminal records must be proportionate and related to the nature of the work. Using criminal records to discriminate against candidates may be considered an unfair employment practice and is subject to legal sanctions.
What are the supervision and control mechanisms to prevent corruption among Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
In Colombia, various supervision and control mechanisms have been established to prevent corruption among Politically Exposed Persons. These include the Comptroller General of the Republic, the Attorney General's Office and the Attorney General's Office, which are entities in charge of investigating and punishing acts of corruption. In addition, internal and external audits are carried out, financial controls are implemented and transparency is promoted in the contracting processes and acquisition of goods and services.
What is the procedure to make a cohabitation agreement in Peru?
The procedure for making a cohabitation agreement in Peru involves the preparation of a private contract between the parties that establishes mutual rights and duties, as well as the conditions of cohabitation. Although it does not have legal recognition like marriage, it can serve as a basis for establishing rights and obligations between the parties.
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