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What is the process for resolving disputes in sales contracts in the field of construction in Guatemala?
In the field of construction in Guatemala, the process for resolving disputes in sales contracts may involve mechanisms such as mediation, arbitration or judicial litigation. Parties typically agree to specific dispute resolution clauses when drafting the contract, setting out the preferred method and steps to take in the event of disagreement.
What is the difference between a mediation and a trial in a court file?
Mediation involves the intervention of a third party to facilitate the resolution of the case, while a trial is more formal.
What is the impact of disciplinary records on the credit application process in Peru?
When applying for credit in Peru, disciplinary history is not usually a direct factor, but general credit information may be relevant. Financial problems resulting from disciplinary behaviors, such as unpaid debts, could negatively affect credit history and, therefore, the ability to obtain credit.
What is the social impact of coercive measures taken against tax debtors in Costa Rica, such as seizures and closures of establishments?
Coercive measures taken against tax debtors, such as seizures and establishment closures, in Costa Rica can have a negative social impact. These actions may affect employees and local communities, generating tensions and affecting public perception of the effectiveness and equity of the measures implemented.
How is workplace safety regulated in the construction sector in Costa Rica?
Occupational safety in the construction sector in Costa Rica is regulated by the Costa Rican Social Security Fund (CCSS) and the Ministry of Labor and Social Security (MTSS). The regulations establish workplace safety standards that construction companies must follow, including the provision of personal protective equipment, safety training and the prevention of occupational hazards. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in accidents and penalties.
How is the value of the penalty clause established in a lease contract in Colombia?
The value of the penalty clause in a lease contract in Colombia is established by agreement between the parties and must reflect a reasonable estimate of the damages that could arise from non-compliance. The penalty clause serves as compensation in case of violation of the terms of the contract. It is important that the amount of the penalty clause is proportionate and not excessive, since Colombian law establishes that abusive penalty clauses can be reduced by the courts. Including this clause provides legal security in case of non-compliance.
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