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What is the right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador?
The right to freedom from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment in El Salvador implies that all people have the right to be treated with dignity and respect, without being subjected to torture, ill-treatment or inhuman punishment. This includes the right to physical and psychological integrity, the right not to be subjected to cruel or degrading treatment or punishment, and the right to protection against torture and ill-treatment by state agents or individuals.
What is the process to request adoption by a legal guardian in Mexico?
The process to request adoption by a legal guardian in Mexico involves submitting an application to the National System for the Comprehensive Development of the Family (DIF) or an accredited institution. A suitability evaluation, socioeconomic and psychological studies will be carried out, and the legal situation and needs of the minor will be verified. Subsequently, the adoption process established by law will be followed.
What is the focus of money laundering prevention measures in the foreign trade sector in Chile?
In the foreign trade sector in Chile, measures have been implemented to prevent money laundering. These measures include the obligation to perform due diligence in identifying clients and parties involved in international commercial transactions, as well as monitoring operations and reporting any suspicious activity to the UAF. In addition, cooperation between customs and financial authorities is encouraged to strengthen controls in this area.
Does Panamanian legislation establish incentives for companies that implement anti-corruption compliance programs?
Yes, some laws may offer incentives for companies that implement anti-corruption compliance programs, such as potentially reducing penalties for violations.
What are the laws in Panama that regulate identity validation in the process of obtaining construction permits?
Identity validation in the process of obtaining construction permits in Panama is governed by specific regulations established by entities such as the Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning (MIVIOT) and the Panamanian Food Safety Authority (AUPSA), depending on the type of project. These regulations include requirements and procedures for the correct identification of construction permit applicants, ensuring the authenticity of the information provided. The responsible entities apply these regulations to prevent fraud and guarantee safety in the construction sector in Panama, thus contributing to transparency and planned urban development.
What is the situation like regarding access to decent housing in Honduras?
Access to decent housing in Honduras faces challenges due to the lack of effective public policies, adequate infrastructure and financing for the construction of accessible and quality housing. Many families live in precarious conditions, in informal settlements without basic services, which affects their safety, health and well-being.
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