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What are the rights of people displaced by natural disasters in Peru?
In Peru, people displaced by natural disasters have recognized and protected rights. The aim is to guarantee their safety, access to shelter, food, drinking water and basic services. Humanitarian assistance and attention to the urgent needs of displaced people are promoted. Coordination mechanisms are established between different levels of government and with disaster response agencies. In addition, disaster risk prevention and reduction policies and programs are implemented, as well as rehabilitation and reconstruction of affected areas.
What is the legal framework for the crime of pyramid scheme in Panama?
Pyramid scam, which involves a fraudulent scheme in which participants obtain financial benefits through the recruitment of new members, is a crime in Panama. It is punishable by the Penal Code and penalties for pyramid scheme can include prison, fines and the obligation to return defrauded funds.
What is the tax treatment of real estate rental income in the Dominican Republic?
Income from rental real estate in the Dominican Republic may be subject to income taxes. Landlords who earn rental income must declare this income and pay the corresponding taxes. However, rental-related deductions and expenses may be applied to reduce the tax burden.
How are adoptions of minors with specific cultural ties legally addressed in Guatemala?
Adoptions of minors with specific cultural ties in Guatemala are legally addressed considering the importance of preserving the child's cultural identity. It is intended that adopters respect and promote the minor's connection with their cultural heritage.
What is the role of the General Directorate of Internal Taxes in the regulation of financial transactions to prevent money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
The General Directorate of Internal Revenue supervises and regulates financial transactions to prevent money laundering.
What is the legal treatment of testimonial evidence in the Paraguayan judicial system and how is its credibility evaluated?
The legal treatment of testimonial evidence in Paraguay is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code. Testimonial evidence is that provided by witnesses who provide oral testimony before the court. The credibility of witnesses is evaluated considering factors such as their impartiality, direct knowledge of the facts, consistency in their statements and the absence of ulterior motives. Attorneys can cross-examine witnesses and present additional evidence to support or challenge their testimony. The evaluation of testimonial evidence is the responsibility of the court, which evaluates the reliability and relevance of the testimonies to make informed decisions.
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