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What is the justice system in Mexico?
In Mexico, the justice system is based on the principle of investigation and prosecution of crime. The Attorney General's Office and the state prosecutor's offices are responsible for investigating and carrying out criminal proceedings against those allegedly responsible for the crimes.
What is the process to request the declaration of affiliation for assisted reproduction techniques in Ecuador?
The process to request a declaration of filiation through assisted reproduction techniques in Ecuador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate informed consent and compliance with legal requirements for the use of these techniques, as well as the genetic or biological link to the child.
Can I request a review of my criminal record if I have been convicted of a crime that was the result of an emergency or extreme necessity?
If you have been convicted of a crime that was the result of an emergency or extreme necessity, you can request a review of your criminal record. You must contact the National Civil Police (PNC) and submit a formal request, providing documentation and evidence that demonstrates the emergency situation or extreme need at the time of the crime. The PNC will review the information and consider special circumstances to determine if any changes can be made to your criminal record.
How is a background check carried out in the educational field in Peru?
Background verification in the educational field in Peru can be carried out through the review of documentation, interviews, references and consultations of academic records. For example, in the case of hiring teachers, university degrees and previous experience can be verified. For students, their academic history and behavioral history may be reviewed. Educational institutions establish specific procedures to carry out these verifications in accordance with their needs and regulations.
What role does the Authority for Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition (ACODECO) play in supervising fair and non-discriminatory practices during personnel selection processes?
The Authority for Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition (ACODECO) plays an important role in supervising fair and non-discriminatory practices during personnel selection processes. It seeks to guarantee that consumers, in this case, job applicants, are treated fairly and that discriminatory practices do not occur. It can intervene and apply sanctions in cases of violations of regulations that prohibit discrimination in the hiring of personnel, thus contributing to preserving equal opportunities in the workplace.
How are domestic violence cases addressed in the Guatemalan legal system?
Domestic violence cases in the Guatemalan legal system are addressed through specific laws and measures intended to protect victims. There are protection orders and support programs for affected people. Raising awareness and training professionals in the detection and management of these cases are an integral part of the strategy.
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