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Are there pre-established mediation or conciliation programs to resolve labor claims in El Salvador?
Yes, in El Salvador there are pre-established mediation and conciliation programs to resolve labor claims. These programs are carried out through the Ministry of Labor and seek to resolve disputes more quickly and effectively.
What is the difference between the work contract for a specific work and the work contract for a specific time in Mexico
The main difference between the specific work contract and the fixed-term work contract in Mexico lies in the nature of the work to be performed. While in the contract for a specific work an employment relationship is established for the execution of a specific work or service, in the contract for a specific time a duration period is established without connection with the completion of a specific work or service.
What is the role of the State in promoting ethical business practices and preventing complicity in illegal activities?
The role of the State in promoting ethical business practices is key to preventing complicity in illegal activities. The State must lead the creation and promulgation of policies that promote business ethics, including codes of conduct and regulations that discourage complicity in illicit practices. In addition, the State can implement incentives and recognition for companies that adopt ethical practices. Collaboration between the public and private sectors is essential to strengthen integrity in the business environment and prevent complicity in illegal activities.
What are the requirements for the reinstatement of an employee in case of unjustified dismissal in the Dominican Republic?
If an employee is unjustifiably dismissed in the Dominican Republic and so determined by a court, he or she may request reinstatement to the previous job or an equivalent position. The employer is obliged to comply with this decision.
What is the process to request the declaration of nullity of a marriage in Argentina?
The process to request the declaration of nullity of a marriage in Argentina involves filing a lawsuit before the competent judge. Evidence must be provided to demonstrate the existence of defects or irregularities that invalidate the marriage from its origin, such as lack of consent or the existence of legal impediments. The judge will evaluate the request and, if the legal requirements are met, may declare the marriage null and void.
What protections exist for the rights of people internally displaced due to conflicts or natural disasters in Honduras?
People internally displaced due to conflict or natural disasters have protected rights in Honduras. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance, access to basic services and the possibility of returning safely and voluntarily. In addition, coordination between different actors is promoted to provide a comprehensive response to the needs of internally displaced people. However, challenges still exist in terms of early identification of displaced people, effective protection of their rights and finding durable solutions to their situation.
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