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What is the legal treatment of media liability for defamation or slander in Brazil in terms of press freedom and individual rights?
The legal treatment of media liability for defamation or slander in Brazil is regulated by specific regulations that establish limits on press freedom, protecting individual rights to honor and dignity, and providing for sanctions in case of dissemination. of false or harmful information.
How is the process carried out to request exemption from the Income Tax from the sale of shares in Argentina?
The exemption from income tax on the sale of shares in Argentina is processed at the AFIP. Requirements include submitting the appropriate form and meeting certain criteria, such as holding the investment for a minimum period. The AFIP evaluates the request and, if the requirements are met, grants the Income Tax exemption on the profits obtained from the sale of shares. This procedure seeks to encourage participation in the securities market and alleviate the tax burden for investors.
What is the process for determining custody in cases of deceased parents in Chile?
In cases of deceased parents, the court determines guardianship of the children considering the best interests of the minors and the suitability of potential guardians, such as other family members or trusted persons.
What is the process for judicial emancipation in Brazil?
The process for judicial emancipation in Brazil involves submitting a request to the competent court, accompanied by evidence that demonstrates the maturity and capacity of the minor to manage his or her own assets and make decisions related to his or her assets. Judicial emancipation can be requested by the minor himself if he is at least 16 years of age, or by his parents or legal guardians. The judge will evaluate the request and, if he considers that the legal requirements are met, he will issue the emancipation sentence, which will grant the minor full legal capacity to act on his or her own.
How is transparency promoted in the financing of political campaigns in Chile?
Transparency in the financing of political campaigns in Chile is promoted through regulations that require disclosure of donors and campaign expenses. This allows citizens to know who finances the candidates and parties, which fosters confidence in the electoral process.
What is the crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of institutional violence in Mexican criminal law refers to the abusive, disproportionate or illegitimate use of force by public officials in the exercise of their functions, which causes damage, injuries or violations of people's human rights, and It is punishable with penalties ranging from administrative sanctions to prison sentences, depending on the severity of the violence and the circumstances of the event.
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