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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of protection of indigenous peoples in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of indigenous peoples is established through the Constitution and specific laws, as well as international instruments. The cultural identity, territorial rights, autonomy, participation and prior consultation of indigenous peoples are recognized and respected. It seeks to guarantee their right to self-government, to the use and control of their lands and natural resources, and to the preservation of their traditions and ancestral knowledge. Protection mechanisms against discrimination and violence are established, and the inclusion and comprehensive development of indigenous peoples are promoted.
What is the divorce process in Costa Rica according to the legislation?
The divorce process in Costa Rica is regulated by the Family Code. It can be carried out in both a consensual and contentious manner. In an unconsensual divorce, both parties agree to end the marriage and submit an agreement detailing the division of property and custody of children. In a contested divorce, evidence and arguments must be presented in a legal process. The judge makes decisions about property division, alimony, and child custody, if necessary.
What are the options for Argentines who wish to participate in university educational exchange programs through the J-1 visa?
The J-1 visa also applies to university educational exchange programs. Argentines can participate in programs sponsored by educational institutions designated by the Department of State. This includes student exchanges, academic research programs and university collaborations. Meeting the specific program and J-1 visa requirements is essential for a successful university educational exchange experience in the United States.
What are the seller's responsibilities in terms of delivery, quality and compliance in a sales contract in Panama?
The seller in a sales contract in Panama has specific responsibilities in terms of delivery, quality and conformity of the good sold. These responsibilities may be regulated by legislation and may include the obligation to deliver the good in accordance with the terms of the contract, ensure its quality and meet agreed specifications. Knowing these responsibilities is essential to understand the seller's obligations and the buyer's rights in a sales contract in Panama.
What is the impact of judicial records on obtaining an import and export license in Peru?
Judicial records can have an impact on obtaining an import and export license in Peru, especially if the records are related to crimes related to international trade, such as smuggling. The authorities in charge of regulating foreign trade may consider the background and evaluate the suitability of the applicant.
What are the strategies implemented by Bolivia to address money laundering related to the trade of cultural goods, considering their heritage value and the risks associated with the illicit market?
Bolivia has implemented specific strategies to address money laundering related to the trade in cultural goods. Strict controls are established in the transactions of these goods, verifying the authenticity and legality of their origin. Collaboration with international organizations and raising awareness about the importance of cultural heritage contribute to preventing the misuse of this sector for money laundering.
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